New Content available: The BIEA Somalia collection
Friday, April 30th, 2010In our continuing collaboration with the British Institute in Eastern Africa, we are pleased to release a collection consisting of over 1800 archival images, slides, notebooks, and documents collected by the late Neville Chittick during his field work and visits to Somalia in the early 1960’s. These collections provide valuable and useful visual imagery with which scholars can conduct further research and investigation, as well as useful digital content to introduce these cultural landscapes and historic geographies to students and researchers who may never have an opportunity to visit Somalia.
To see these materials, please click here.
This collection provides us with a rich glimpse of various monuments, urban, mountainous, and coastal environments, as well as religious monuments (of various faith communities) prior to the destructive civil wars that began in the 1970’s and that continue today. It is by no means hyperbole to mention that some of these sites and places may not exist today, or 40 years from now.
Somalia has a rich and interconnected history with the Indian Ocean and the East African coast - surely one that even predates the arrival of Muslims. JSTOR’s archival collections include a number of fascinating articles relevant to this collection including one by Dr. Mark Horton that explores trade and other connections between medieval East Africa and the Indian Ocean, and another by Dr. Felix Chami that provides an overview of archaeological surveys and expeditions along the East Africa coast. There are also excellent articles that describe the arts and cultural contributions of Somalia in particular.
For example, this description of Mogadishu from an article in the journal African Arts by Mary Jo Arnoldi precedes an excellent introduction of material culture and art objects from Somalia:
“Mogadishu, now the capital city of Somalia, was one of the first Muslim settlements on the East African coast and its first secure harbor. Though it had been settled long before the arrival of Islam in the seventh century, this expansion made it an important commercial center for the trade of cloth, ivory, hides, slaves, spices, cattle and porcelain with merchants from Arabia, the Persian Gulf, Indonesia and China. Ibn Battuta in 1331 writes of Mogadishu as an enormous sized town over which presided the Sultan or Shaikh. Mogadishu was for a while in the sixteenth century under the control of the Portuguese and then fell under the suzerainty of the Sultan of Zanzibar in 1871.”





